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NCJRS Abstract


The document referenced below is part of the NCJRS Library collection.
To conduct further searches of the collection, visit the NCJRS Abstracts Database.

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NCJ Number: NCJ 160934  
Title: Noncitizens in the Federal Criminal Justice System, 1984-94
Author(s): J Scalia
Corporate Author: US Dept of Justice
Bureau of Justice Statistics
United States
Sale: National Institute of Justice/NCJRS
Box 6000
Rockville, MD 20849
United States

NCJRS Photocopy Services
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Agency Summary Url: Agency Summary 
Document Url: Text PDF 
Publication Date: 1996
Pages: 12
Type: Surveys
Origin: United States
Language: English
Note: Bureau of Justice Statistics Special Report, August 1996.
Annotation: Between 1984 and 1994, the number of noncitizens serving a sentence of imprisonment in Federal prisons increased by an average of 15 percent annually, from 4,088 to 18,929; in contrast, the overall Federal prison population increased by an average of 10 percent annually, from 31,105 to 87,437.
Abstract: Of noncitizens prosecuted in Federal courts during 1994, 55 percent were in the United States legally. During 1984, about 35 percent of noncitizens prosecuted in Federal courts were charged with a drug offense. By 1994, the proportion charged with a drug offense increased to 45 percent. Nearly all prosecutions for immigration offenses (93 percent) involved noncitizens, and 1.4 percent of noncitizens prosecuted in Federal courts were charged with a violent crime, compared to 8.5 percent of citizens. Noncitizens convicted of a Federal drug offense were more likely than citizens to have played a minor role in the drug conspiracy. About 29 percent of noncitizens convicted of a drug offense received a downward sentencing adjustment for mitigating role, compared to 14 percent of citizens. 14 tables and 3 figures
Main Term(s): Inmate statistics
Index Term(s): Offender statistics ; Violent crimes ; Immigration offenses ; Drug law offenses ; Federal courts ; Violent offenders ; Drug offenders ; Aliens ; Alien criminality
 
To cite this abstract, use the following link:
http://www.ncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID=160934

* A link to the full-text document is provided whenever possible. For documents not available online, a link to the publisher's web site is provided.


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