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NCJRS Abstract


The document referenced below is part of the NCJRS Library collection.
To conduct further searches of the collection, visit the NCJRS Abstracts Database.

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NCJ Number: NCJ 165257  
Title: In the Wake of Childhood Maltreatment
Author(s): B T Kelley ; T P Thornberry ; C A Smith
Sponsoring Agency: US Dept of Justice
Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention
United States
Sale: NCJRS Photocopy Services
Box 6000
Rockville, MD 20849-6000
United States

Juvenile Justice Clearinghouse/NCJRS
P.O. Box 6000
Rockville, MD 20849
United States
Document Url: Text PDF 
Publication Date: 1997
Pages: 16
Type: Studies/research reports
Origin: United States
Language: English
Annotation: This bulletin presents findings on the relationship between childhood maltreatment and subsequent adolescent problem behaviors as determined by the Rochester Youth Development Study.
Abstract: The Rochester study considered several domains of adolescent problem behavior, using a general population sample. Problem areas measured include moderate, serious, and violent delinquency; teen pregnancy; drug use; low academic achievement; and mental health problems. The sample of 1,000 youths (75 percent boys and 25 percent girls) was drawn from public school students in the seventh and eighth grades in Rochester, N.Y., in the spring of 1988. The sample was stratified to overrepresent proportionally those students considered at high risk for delinquency and drug use, based on both gender and residency in high-crime neighborhoods. All data analyses were statistically weighted to represent the general cohort of seventh and eighth graders in the Rochester public schools. Data were collected from the public schools, police department, Department of Social Services, and other agencies that had contact with the subjects. Overall, the findings show that having a history of childhood maltreatment serious enough to warrant official intervention by Child Protective Services increases the likelihood of problems during adolescent development. Subjects with a history of maltreatment were more likely to engage in serious and violent delinquency, use drugs, perform poorly in school, display symptoms of mental illness, and become pregnant. Childhood maltreatment is associated with an increased risk of at least 25 percent for each of these outcomes. 5 tables, 3 figures, and 24 references
Main Term(s): Juvenile delinquency factors
Index Term(s): Mental disorders ; Child abuse as delinquency factor ; Juvenile drug use ; Adolescent pregnancy ; Child abuse as crime factor ; New York
 
To cite this abstract, use the following link:
http://www.ncjrs.gov/App/Publications/abstract.aspx?ID=165257

* A link to the full-text document is provided whenever possible. For documents not available online, a link to the publisher's web site is provided.


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