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Prevention of Serious and Violent Juvenile Offending
Gail A. Wasserman, Laurie S. Miller, and Lynn Cothern
Introduction
Early Developmental Precursors
Approaches to Prevention
Examples of Well-Designed Programs
Limitations to Prevention Strategies
Conclusion
For Further Information
References
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This Bulletin is based on Chapter 10, "The Prevention
of Serious and Violent Juvenile Offending," by Gail A. Wasserman
and Laurie S. Miller (1998), in Serious and Violent Juvenile
Offenders: Risk Factors and Successful Interventions, edited
by Rolf Loeber and David P. Farrington. Thousand Oaks, CA, Sage
Publications.
Gail A. Wasserman, Ph.D., is Professor of Clinical
Psychology in the Department of Child Psychiatry in the College
of Physicians and Surgeons at Columbia University/New York State
Psychiatric Institute. Laurie S. Miller, Ph.D., is Director of
the Institute for Children at Risk at the New York University
Child Study Center at the New York University School of Medicine.
Lynn Cothern, Ph.D., is Senior Writer-Editor for the Juvenile
Justice Resource Center.
Points of view or opinions expressed in this
document are those of the author and do not necessarily represent
the official position or policies of OJJDP or the U.S. Department
of Justice.
The Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention
is a component of the Office of Justice Programs, which also includes
the Bureau of Justice Assistance, the Bureau of Justice Statistics,
the National Institute of Justice, and the Office for Victims
of Crime.
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Share With Your Colleagues
Unless otherwise noted, OJJDP publications
are not copyright protected. We encourage you to reproduce
this document, share it with your colleagues, and reprint
it in your newsletter or journal. However, if you reprint,
please cite OJJDP and the authors of this Bulletin. We are
also interested in your feedback, such as how you received
a copy, how you intend to use the information, and how OJJDP
materials meet your individual or agency needs. Please direct
your comments and questions to:
Juvenile Justice Clearinghouse
Publication Reprint/Feedback
P.O. Box 6000
Rockville, MD 20849-6000
800-638-8736
301-519-5212 (fax)
E-mail: askncjrs@ncjrs.org
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| From the Administrator
While most youth who enter the juvenile justice system never return, a small number of serious, violent juvenile offenders reoffend repeatedly, accounting for a disproportionate amount of juvenile crime.
To enhance our understanding of these troubled and often dangerous youth, the Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention established its Study Group on Serious and Violent Juvenile Offenders. Expanding upon OJJDP's formative work on the Comprehensive Strategy for Serious, Violent, and Chronic Juvenile Offenders, the 22 juvenile justice experts who constituted the Study Group analyzed research on the development of serious and violent juvenile offending and effective interventions to prevent its recurrence.
This Bulletin describes some of the developmental precursors to such offending and offers effective approaches to its prevention that are family, parent, and child focused. Examples of well-designed intervention programs are also provided.
It is my hope that the information contained in this Bulletin will help communities better understand and address serious and violent juvenile offending.
John J. Wilson
Acting Administrator
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