Impact of Property Crime

It is unfortunate that property crime, particularly when it happens to juveniles, is so frequently considered relatively inconsequential. Although NCVS itself contains little information to test this assumption, other non-NCVS crime impact studies call it into question (Kilpatrick et al., 1987; Maguire, 1980; Skogan, 1986). Property crime victims are not necessarily as traumatized as violent crime victims, but research has found them to have elevated fear, depression, hostility, and somatic symptoms that persist over an extended time (Norris and Kaniasty, 1994). Victims of multiple property crimes are particularly vulnerable to pronounced psychological effects. Although no research has specifically measured the impact of property crimes on children and youth, nothing in the available literature on property crime or crime in general suggests that youth are immune to the effects of these crimes. The high rate of property crime victimization among youth and the possibility that early encounters with issues of justice and victimization may be particularly influential on a youth’s development should mobilize more interest in the effects of property crime on this segment of the population.

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Juvenile Victims of Property Crimes Juvenile Justice Bulletin December 2000