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Lawbreaking in Former Remedial-Class Pupils

NCJ Number
104879
Journal
Criminal Justice and Behavior Volume: 14 Issue: 1 Dated: (March 1987) Pages: 26-32
Author(s)
N Lie; A M Haeggernes
Date Published
1987
Length
8 pages
Annotation
In a representative Swedish cohort, men and women who attended remedial school classes as children are recorded in the Swedish General Police Register (all offenses) and in the Swedish General Criminal Register (serious offenses only) significantly more often than subjects who attended ordinary classes.
Abstract
To be a remedial-class pupil seems to be a predictor of subsequent criminality. Since, with few exceptions, remedial classes in Sweden are composed of pupils with subnormal intelligence (IQ's between 70 and 85), the intellectual inferiority of the remedial-class pupils appears to be responsible for their increased level of lawbreaking, probably because failure at school reduces their self-esteem and makes them likely candidates for antisocial groups. (Publisher abstract)

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