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Role of Intelligence in Combatting Terrorism (From International Terrorism: The Decade Ahead, P 63-71, 1989, Jane Rae Buckwalter, ed. -- See NCJ-120184)

NCJ Number
120190
Author(s)
A Yariv
Date Published
1989
Length
9 pages
Annotation
Intelligence should play an important role in combatting terrorism by detecting the terrorist threat, defining its nature, supplying "alert-bearing" information to prevent terrorist acts, helping to sustain the actual combat against terrorism, assisting in waging psychological warfare, and carrying out the public information campaign against terrorism.
Abstract
Intelligence should aim at predicting the development of a terrorist threat or supplying warning of the possibility or probability of such a threat. Correct assessment of the threat is important, since it is a major factor in the authorities' decisions regarding what measures to take. If, for reasons beyond the control of intelligence, the terrorist threat develops despite earlier prediction, intelligence must help to combat the threat. This requires a clear, distinct, delineation of responsibility among the various intelligence services in the concerned State. Some possible sources of intelligence are the media, prisoners, detainees, visual intelligence, informants, listening devices, and sophisticated communications intelligence. Intelligence must be an organic part of the command post that is responsible for the overall direction of a counterterrorist operation. Psychological warfare, aiming at the terrorists' minds, should also be an integral part of the intelligence operation. Intelligence should also be used selectively to inform the general public about terrorist tactics and actions that should be taken to counter them.