However, by receiving the necessary information to help them make crucial decisions before retirement, police officers can make a smooth and productive transition into civilian life. Five general areas should be considered by police officers at the point of retirement: rationale of the decision to retire; possible effects of retirement on officers and their families; locating other jobs or continuing education; developing appropriate job-seeking and/or educational skills; and finding job placement assistance. Police departments should provide a retirement counseling and career guidance training program. The program should include resources from the community that will assist officers through the retirement process. Appropriate topics may include retirement benefits, insurance, job-seeking techniques, the psychology of retirement, and financial management. 2 references.