U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Peer-Managed Self-Control Program for Prevention of Alcohol Abuse in American Indian High School Students: A Pilot Evaluation Study

NCJ Number
131926
Journal
International Journal of the Addictions Volume: 20 Issue: 2 Dated: (1985) Pages: 299-310
Author(s)
R A Carpenter; C A Lyons; W R Miller
Date Published
1985
Length
12 pages
Annotation
A moderation-oriented model for prevention of alcohol abuse was tested in the context of a peer-managed self-control program in which 30 American Indian adolescents at high risk for problem drinking participated. The students were randomly assigned to three groups incorporating various combinations of self-monitoring, peer-assisted self-control training, and alcohol education.
Abstract
Improvements, signified by decreases in quantity and frequency of drinking, were observed and maintained at follow-ups of 4, 9, and 12 months posttreatment. Self-report data were corroborated by breath tests and official records. The results indicated that minimal and full-program interventions had comparable results as long as the former included self-monitoring and basic self-help guidelines. The authors suggest this moderation model might be particularly effective in alcohol education for adolescents. 4 tables and 35 references (Author abstract modified)