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Race and Crime: The Role of the Media in Perpetuating Racism and Classism in America

NCJ Number
132038
Journal
Urban League Review Volume: 14 Issue: 1 Dated: (Summer 1990) Pages: 57-70
Author(s)
R C Gomes; L F Williams
Date Published
1990
Length
14 pages
Annotation
Information from various newspaper accounts of race and crime, including the Stuart murder case in Boston, were reviewed to analyze and challenge the portrayal projected by the media that emphasizes an interrelationship between race and crime.
Abstract
A race/class conceptual framework is used to examine the differences in reporting crimes in the context of the nature of race and racism in the United States and the role of the press in reproducing the racial order. The evidence fails to support the usual portrait drawn by the press of the supposed causal association between race and crime. The findings reveal the manner in which both regular routines of press coverage and differential press treatment of African Americans compared to whites lead to distortions in coverage of African Americans and crime. Recommendations to correct this situation include: build a protest strategy against the stereotypical coverage of African Americans in the media, build an audience model that is sensitive to the African American subculture, conduct more research on the effects of the media on African Americans and the substance of news coverage in relation to race, and form a coalition with other groups who are inaccurately portrayed in the press. 32 notes (Author abstract modified)

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