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Retrospective of Courthouse Design, 1980-1991

NCJ Number
140280
Author(s)
D Hardenbergh
Date Published
1992
Length
133 pages
Annotation
So as to illustrate many courthouse design features and document the progress that has been made in courthouse design over the past generation of court facilities, this book presents a retrospective of exemplary courthouse projects constructed, or under construction, since 1980.
Abstract
All of the projects contained in this exhibit were judged by a jury of architects and court administrators. At a minimum, the jury panel looked for projects that project a dignified image of justice, provide efficient circulation, have adequate court zoning, provide for the secure movement of prisoners, and generally meet the design recommendations presented in "The Courthouse." Several of the projects are considered to be exceptional in providing an exemplary solution to a programming problem or advance the design of court facilities in some way. The jury placed considerable importance on the courtroom design and the design of a typical courtroom floor. The jury looked for good sight lines, the presence of attorney-client conference rooms, the ability to separate defense and prosecution witnesses, easy and private access to courtrooms by judges and support staff, and sufficient waiting areas. Innovative courthouse features that drew the jury's attention includes child-care facilities, use of video arraignment or courtrooms designed for teleconferencing, energy conservation, handicapped access, compatible mixed uses of the facility, and the presence of remote interview rooms from which abused juveniles can give testimony. Facility types included in this report are Federal courts, appellate courts, general jurisdiction courts, limited jurisdiction courts, and juvenile and family courts. Photos, floor plans, and architectural renderings are included.