This statute separated children's justice and welfare matters, created a two-tiered level of operation, accorded children the same legal rights as adults, established a determinate sentencing scheme, and allowed for certain serious offenses to be transferred to adult criminal court. The components of the South Australian juvenile justice system include screening panels which determine the appropriate forum for hearing complaints against young offenders, children's aid panels which discusses the child's offense with his parent or guardian, and the Children's Court which deals with more serious offenses. The range of sentencing options available to a Children's Court magistrate include detention, community service, order, bond with or without conditions, fine, educational or recreational program orders, or discharge. Family and Community Services operates several programs as alternatives to detention. Recently, the South Australian juvenile justice system has placed particular emphasis on changing the overrepresentation of aboriginal offenders in the system and on providing additional services to young offenders and adolescents at risk.