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MANIFEST AND LATENT FUNCTIONS OF LEGAL AID

NCJ Number
144323
Journal
International Criminal Justice Review Volume: 2 Dated: (1992) Pages: 58-75
Author(s)
J Hackler
Date Published
1992
Length
18 pages
Annotation
This analysis of legal aid services argues that the fee-for-service model, which is profitable for attorneys, has many disadvantages for juvenile clients; in contrast, the Children's Court in Melbourne, Australia illustrates how young, poorly paid lawyers can become skilled and effective in juvenile matters.
Abstract
Instead of going through the slow learning process experienced by new attorneys in the United States juvenile courts and by duty counsels in Canadian youth courts, the young Melbourne attorneys take part in a training process that quickly makes them familiar with the subtleties of the system. This process also gives them access to communication networks and makes them part of a subculture that generates both competence and high morale. These young lawyers develop confidence and know that they are good at their jobs. They accomplish more for their clients than the better-paid, better-dressed, and higher-status attorneys who appear in the juvenile system. The practices developed in Melbourne will probably not be imitated in North America. Such a program works against the financial interest of attorneys and would undoubtedly be resisted if it were suggested. (Author abstract modified)