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Communication Policy Changes From 1971 to 1991 in State Correctional Facilities for Adult Males in the United States

NCJ Number
151314
Journal
Prison Journal Volume: 74 Issue: 3 Dated: (September 1994) Pages: 371-382
Author(s)
G E Dickinson; T W Seaman
Date Published
1994
Length
12 pages
Annotation
Data from State correctional institutions for adult males in maximum- and medium-security facilities in 1971, 1981, and 1991 were analyzed to determine whether and how correctional institutions' policies on correspondence, visits, and telephoning have changed between 1971 and 1991.
Abstract
Results indicate that correctional institutions are making serious commitments to reduce the social isolation of inmates through more liberal communication policies. In 1971, only 63 percent of institutions allowed inmates to write a maximum of at least eight letters per week. Ninety- seven and 99 percent allowed this in 1991; most currently have no maximum limit on the number of letters than can be written. Most also do not limit the number of letters received. In addition, the percentage of institutions permitting inmates more than four visits per month increased from 56 percent in 1971 to 75 and 76 percent in 1981 and 1991. Institutions are also permitting longer visits. The number of telephone calls inmates were allowed to receive per month did not change significantly over the 20-year period. Further research is needed to determine the effects of inmates' increased contacts with outside society. Table, appended instrument, and 9 references (Author abstract modified)

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