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Notes on Basic Place-Related Approaches to Violence Control and Neighborhood Revitalization

NCJ Number
153562
Author(s)
D M Kennedy
Date Published
1993
Length
17 pages
Annotation
The concept of place is discussed as it relates to violence prevention and control.
Abstract
This short working paper looks at crime interventions that consider place as a unit of analysis. Place, i.e., a physical area with particularly significant violence problems such as public housing area, troubled communities, and street drug markets, and place, i.e., a problem-solving frame of reference inviting particular place-specific technologies such as crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED), prevention projects in public housing, and community initiatives to reclaim troubled neighborhoods, are explored. Troubled-neighborhood initiatives examined include the Sandtown project in Baltimore and the Showcase neighborhood project in Savannah. Other strategies considered include community policing, localized, community- based interventions such as Howard University's Violence Prevention Project and localized problem-solving government such as Neighborhood Service Centers, public health approaches, community mobilization efforts, and CPTED.