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What's My Job?: Role and Ethical Perceptions of Jail Staff

NCJ Number
180834
Journal
American Jails Volume: 13 Issue: 5 Dated: November/December 1999 Pages: 15-24
Author(s)
Craig Hemmens Ph.D.; Mary K. Stohr Ph.D.; Mary Schoeler; Lance Sanders; Michael J. Laky; Jim Batt
Date Published
1999
Length
8 pages
Annotation
This article reports on the methodology and findings of a survey that measured the extent to which today's jail staff endorse ethical workplace behaviors.
Abstract
A 69-question Likert scale instrument was developed to measure various aspects of the correctional role and ethical behaviors. For each item, respondents were asked to indicate their level of agreement or disagreement with the statement. The questionnaire was administered in the spring of 1999. The instrument was distributed at the end of jail staff training sessions that covered a variety of topics. A total of 137 questionnaires were distributed, and 135 usable questionnaires were returned. The findings show that the work attitudes and perceptions of jail staff were influenced by a multitude of factors, particularly age and years of service. Generally, more experience and being older equated with greater support for the human services approach to jail work and an orientation toward ethical practices. Additionally, gender had some influence on ethical beliefs, with women tending to show slightly greater support for ethical practices than male staff. Overall, on most questions the jail staff preferred the human services role over the "hack" role and ethical over unethical behaviors. 41 references