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Household Security: Private Policing and Vigilantism in Doncaster

NCJ Number
183445
Journal
Howard Journal of Criminal Justice Volume: 39 Issue: 2 Dated: May 2000 Pages: 113-131
Author(s)
Douglas Sharp; David Wilson
Editor(s)
Tony Fowles, David Wilson
Date Published
2000
Length
19 pages
Annotation
The operation of a private security company in a working class area of northern England was studied to explore potential difficulties associated with regulating private security firms and the motivation of ordinary citizens faced by increasing fear of crime.
Abstract
Individuals in Doncaster, England, were interviewed to assess the extent of crime and the effectiveness of private security. Despite being long-established customers of the private security company, no one interviewed had any direct crime experiences. All interviewees mentioned perceived differences between private security and the local police. Three themes emerged as to why interviewees chose private security rather than the local police: (1) deterrent effect of the private security sticker and patrol; (2) proactive nature of private security as opposed to the reactive nature of the local police; and (3) the fact that the private security company did not have its "hands tied" and could thus sort out problems in more effective ways than the local police. Relations between the private security company and the local police were difficult, and the local police did not support the private security company at the formal policy level or as a partner in the fight against crime. 11 references, 1 note, and 2 tables