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Familial Functioning as a Support System for Adolescents' Postdetention Success

NCJ Number
202376
Journal
International Journal of Offender Therapy and Comparative Criminology Volume: 47 Issue: 5 Dated: October 2003 Pages: 529-541
Author(s)
Randall Brown; Eric Killian; Williams P. Evans
Editor(s)
George B. Palermo M.D.
Date Published
October 2003
Length
13 pages
Annotation
This study attempted to extend the research on the relationship between family functioning and positive adolescent development among an incarcerated youth population.
Abstract
Adolescents entering the juvenile justice system, especially those detained, face many challenges and are at high risk for recidivism. Family functioning upon release from detention plays a critical role in the rehabilitation trajectory of delinquents. This article examines the relationship between incarcerated youths’ sense of their families’ functioning and their perceived likelihood for post-detention success. Information was gathered from surveys of incarcerated adolescents in two Nevada secure youth detention facilities during the spring of 2001. The sample was comprised of 197 male and female detainees from 2 facilities, inside and outside the city of Las Vegas. The findings reveal that positive family functioning can be a powerful support mechanism for adolescents preparing for the challenges of post-detention life. This endorses the growing movement toward family focused interventions for delinquents. Study limitations are presented and discussed. Appendix and references

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