Patriarchy is a universal ideology that refers to a set of ideas and beliefs that justify male domination over women in society. Patriarchy however, is likely to differ across regions and cultures. This study attempted to empirically investigate the relationship between South Asian immigrant women’s patriarchal beliefs and their perceptions of spousal abuse. A cross-sectional survey was conducted with 47 women that consisted of a 20-minute anonymous telephone interview. In investigating whether women’s patriarchal beliefs influence their own perceptions of women’s victimization at the hands of intimate partners it was found that women who agreed with patriarchal social norms were less likely to see spousal abuse as abuse. The study provided empirical evidence that women’s acceptance of patriarchal norms predicts their own perception of what is spousal abuse. This has several implications as women who accept patriarchal norms may be at greater risk for continued abuse and may delay active coping or help seeking. In conclusion the study findings emphasize the pivotal role of awareness and education about patriarchy in the empowerment of women. There is a need for socioculturally sensitive education and awareness programs for the South Asian immigrant community on violence against women as well as information about existing resources. The education should challenge patriarchal beliefs in the community and promote equity in gender relations and informed decisionmaking across diverse cultural groups. References