The project began in 1998 under the leadership of the Canadian Training Institute (CTI), a national voluntary organization that provides training and consulting services along with applied research through demonstration projects. Beyond the Halls was created to address increasing school violence and gang proliferation throughout Toronto. The project's first step was the creation of planning committees composed of various stakeholders for the purpose of conducting surveys that assessed the school's culture and the prevalence, types, and levels of violence in the school. The survey identified a target population of youth at risk for violence and gang membership, i.e., recent immigrants who belong to minority neighborhoods and have been court-involved or had difficulties in school. The 3-year pilot project, funded by Human Resources Development Canada, focuses on young men and women between the ages of 15 and 23 who are gang involved and out of school. The strategy is to build upon and mold the leadership skills of these youths, who will then influence other youths to avoid or quit gangs. This is done through the program components of assessment and intake, intensive training and personal development, and case management and follow-up. At the completion of this process, some youths are selected to participate in the youth ambassador leadership and employment program, which is designed to develop skills and structure leadership activities that will help them exert a positive influence on other youths.