U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Which Adolescents Need to Talk About Safety and Violence?

NCJ Number
210656
Journal
Social Work in Mental Health Volume: 3 Issue: 1/2 Dated: 2004 Pages: 103-119
Author(s)
Michael Surko; Dianne Ciro; Erika Carlson; Nyanda Labor; Vincent Giannone; Elizabeth Diaz-Cruz; Ken Peake; Irwin Epstein
Date Published
2004
Length
17 pages
Annotation
This article presents findings from the administering of Adquest, a clinical intake questionnaire, about prior experiences of trauma and present safety among adolescents seeking mental health counseling.
Abstract
Low-income, urban adolescents often come from communities in which violence is a common occurrence. Although exposure to violence has harmful psychological effects on adolescents, clinicians seeing them rarely ask them directly about their exposure to safety risks in their environment. Safety and violence are significant issues for adolescents. However, when asked, inner-city adolescents will talk openly about violence in their lives. This article presents research findings extracted from a clinical intake questionnaire, Adquest, designed by clinicians to solicit information about prior experiences of trauma and present safety among adolescents seeking mental health counseling. The instrument is intended to open an ongoing dialogue with prospective clients about their development-in-context as a means of building a helping relationship and planning for constructive change. The findings indicate that a substantial portion of Mount Sinai Adolescent Health Center (AHC) mental health service applicants routinely experiences serious environmental safety risks with males reporting higher rates of risks related to physical violence and females reporting higher rates of risk associated with sexual violence or abuse. A consistent pattern of environmental risk increasing with age may have been due to older adolescents’ greater geographical mobility, social interaction, and their spending less time under direct adult supervision. Tables and references