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Influence of Religiosity and Spirituality on Adolescent Mothers and Their Teenage Children

NCJ Number
233321
Journal
Journal of Youth and Adolescence Volume: 40 Issue: 1 Dated: January 2011 Pages: 72-84
Author(s)
Shannon Carothers Bert
Date Published
January 2011
Length
13 pages
Annotation
This study examined the protective impact of both religiosity and spirituality on the socio-emotional and behavioral adjustment of adolescent mothers and their teenage offspring at 14 years postpartum.
Abstract
This project assessed the influence of religiosity and spirituality on the socioemotional and behavioral adjustment of 110 adolescent mothers and their teenage offspring at age 14. Maternal religiosity, measured prenatally and when children were 3, 5, and 8 years of age, was defined as involvement in church as well as contact with and dependence on church officials and members. Levels of spirituality, defined as religious practices and beliefs, were assessed for both mothers and their children at 14 years postpartum. Hierarchical regression analyses suggested that maternal religiosity was a strong predictor of maternal and child adjustment; children's own spirituality served as a predictor of their socioemotional adjustment as well. Furthermore, child spirituality mediated the relationship between maternal religiosity and children's externalizing behavior. Implications for designing intervention programs with high risk families are discussed. (Published Abstract) Tables and references