U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Description of a UK Study of Onset of Sexually Harmful Behaviour Before the Age of Ten Years in Boys Referred to a Specialist Assessment and Treatment Service

NCJ Number
234360
Journal
Child Abuse Review Volume: 20 Issue: 2 Dated: March-April 2011 Pages: 82-101
Author(s)
Colin Hawkes
Date Published
March 2011
Length
20 pages
Annotation
During the past 30 years, research into the phenomenon of sexually harmful behaviour has shifted from an adult focus to include adolescent and, more recently, childhood onset. This paper reports a study of onset, before the age of 10 years, of sexually harmful behavior in a group of 27 boys.
Abstract
Ethical consent was obtained to extract information from the case files of a national specialist service. A description of characteristics was built up from variable frequencies and quantitative and qualitative analysis produced findings that indicated a family history of cross-generational harm to children and a parental experience of unresolved harm in childhood generated inconsistent and insensitive parenting that was linked to high levels of maltreatment and insecurity of attachment in the research group. Sexualized reactions by the research subjects to a very high level of sexual victimization were not responded to in a timely or appropriate way by parents, other caregivers or professionals so that sexually harmful behavior continued without intervention for a significant period. The study proposes a three-stage model that identifies predisposing vulnerabilities, sexual victimization as a trigger event and the subsequent development of sexually harmful behavior as a protecting adaptation that assumes an aroused and organized aspect through repetition. (Published Abstract)