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Defining Staff Injury Due to Client Behavior in the Behavioral Health Care Setting

NCJ Number
235298
Journal
Residential Treatment for Children &Youth Volume: 28 Issue: 2 Dated: April-June 2011 Pages: 140-149
Author(s)
Megan Russell, Ph.D.; Glynn Fraker, R.N.; Steven Mansh, B.A.; Thomas Wasser, Ph.D., M.Ed.; Lori Henderson, Ph.D., LCSW
Date Published
May 2011
Length
10 pages
Annotation
This study examined restrictive procedures within psychiatric or residential base settings.
Abstract
Continuous Quality Improvement programs require organizations to assess staff related injuries as they correspond to client restrictive procedures. This study compares a three level staff injury system (Mild, Moderate, Severe) against the type of situation in which the injury occurred defined as unintentional, weapon or device used, and during the process of a restrictive procedure. There were 5,685 injuries over a 6-year period: 8.4 percent of injuries were unintentional, 10.0 percent involved the use of a device, and 30.7 percent of injuries occurred as the result of a restrictive procedure. Staff injury at moderate level was associated with restrictive procedures (p less than .001). (Published Abstract)