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Determination of an Effective Housekeeping Gene for the Quantification of mRNA for Forensic Applications

NCJ Number
241238
Journal
Journal of Forensic Sciences Volume: 57 Issue: 4 Dated: July 2012 Pages: 1051-1058
Author(s)
Lilliana I. Moreno, M.A., M.FS.; Courtney M. Tate, Ph.D.; Erika L. Knott, B.S.; Jade E. McDaniel, B.S.; Stephanie S. Rogers, B.S.; Barbara W. Koons, M.S.; Mark F. Kavlick, B.S.; Rhonda L. Craig, M.S.; James M. Robertson, Ph.D.
Date Published
July 2012
Length
8 pages
Annotation
This article discusses the potential application of mRNA for the identification of biological fluids using molecular techniques has been a recent development in forensic serology.
Abstract
The potential application of mRNA for the identification of biological fluids using molecular techniques has been a recent development in forensic serology. Constitutively expressed housekeeping genes can assess the amount of mRNA recovered from a sample, establish its suitability for downstream applications, and provide a reference point to corroborate the identity of the fluid. qPCR was utilized to compare the expression levels of housekeeping genes from forensic-like body fluid stains to establish the most appropriate assessment of human mRNA quantity prior to profiling. Although variability was observed between fluids and individuals, results indicated that beta-2 microglobulin exhibited the highest expression for all body fluids examined and across donors. A one-way analysis of variance was performed for housekeeping gene variability between donors (at the ax, 0.05, significance level), and the results indicated significant differences for semen, vaginal secretions, and menstrual blood. Abstract published by arrangement with John Wiley & Sons.