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GOOD INTENTIONS GONE AWRY - A PROPOSAL FOR FUNDAMENTAL CHANGE IN CRIMINAL SENTENCING

NCJ Number
37558
Journal
Washington Law Review Volume: 51 Issue: 3 Dated: (JULY 1976) Pages: 529-563
Author(s)
C T BAYLEY
Date Published
1976
Length
35 pages
Annotation
THIS ARTICLE EXAMINES THE SENTENCING PRINCIPLE KNOWN AS THE INDIVIDUAL TREATMENT THEORY, WHICH SUGGESTS THAT TAILORING THE SENTENCE TO THE OFFENDER'S INDIVIDUAL NEEDS WILL RESULT IN REHABILITATION.
Abstract
THE MODEL'S BASIS IN SOCIAL AND MEDICAL THEORY IS IDENTIFIED, AND FALLACIES OF CURRENT SENTENCING PHILOSOPHIES AND PRACTICES ARE ANALYZED. IT IS CONCLUDED THAT THE TREATMENT MODEL IS INAPPROPRIATE BECAUSE IT FAILS TO CONSIDER FUNDAMENTAL PRINCIPLES OF JUSTICE AND THE PURPOSES OF CRIMINAL LAW. AN ALTERNATIVE PROPOSAL FOR SENTENCING, WHICH IS DEPENDENT ON THE RETRIBUTIVE AIM OF THE LAW RATHER THAN THE THEORY OF REHABILITATION, IS SET FORTH.

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