U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

IDENTIFICATION OF SUITABLE PLASTER FOR CRIME-SCENE CASTING

NCJ Number
61092
Journal
Journal of Forensic Sciences Volume: 23 Issue: 3 Dated: (JULY 1978) Pages: 607-614
Author(s)
J V VANDIVER; J H WOLCOTT
Date Published
1978
Length
8 pages
Annotation
BACKGROUND DATA, AND COMPARATIVE TESTS UNDER SIMULATED ENVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS SHOW THAT DENTAL STONE IS THE BEST CASTING PLASTER FOR POLICE WORK.
Abstract
ALTHOUGH DENTAL PLASTER AND PLASTER OF PARIS ARE THE MOST COMMONLY RECOMMENDED PLASTERS, NEITHER IS AS EFFICIENT AS DENTAL STONE FOR MOULAGE. FIVE PLASTERS WERE TESTED FOR SETTING TIME, STRENGTH, EFFECT OF TEMPERATURES AND ALTITUDE ON SETTING TIME, AND RESISTANCE TO ABRASION. SUCH TESTS UNDER VARIED CONDITIONS WERE NECESSARY BECAUSE OF THE VAGUENESS OF POLICE LITERATURE ABOUT CASTING PLASTER AND ITS APPLICATIONS TO RECORDING CRIME SCENE FOOTWEAR AND TIRE IMPRESSIONS. A DETAILED REPORT OF THE FINDINGS IS GIVEN INCLUDING GENERAL BACKGROUND ON THE KINDS AND QUALITIES OF PLASTER NEEDED IN POLICE WORK, USE OF SALT AND OTHER CHEMICAL ADDITIVES TO ALTER SETTING TIME, METHODS OF TESTING, MANUFACTURER, PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION, AND COST OF EACH PLASTER. TABLES SHOW METHODS OF PREPARATION. (RFC)

Downloads

No download available

Availability