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Process Evaluation of a Juvenile Delinquency Prevention Program - Youth and Family Services

NCJ Number
81753
Author(s)
W Rowe
Date Published
1981
Length
184 pages
Annotation
This study evaluates the effectiveness of a juvenile crime prevention program that has been operating in the community of Langley, British Columbia, (Canada) for over 3 years.
Abstract
The program, Langley Youth and Family Services, works closely with the Royal Canadian Mounted Police in Langley and provides short-term family counseling for predelinquent and first-time delinquent offenders. The study was designed as a process analysis, requiring description and analysis of program goals and objectives, the program operating procedures, the types of services provided, the referred population's needs and characteristics, community needs, etc. Data were collected on all 725 clients referred to the program. A random sample of 16 former clients were surveyed regarding their perception of problems prior to referral, resolution of problems following treatment, and satisfaction with the program. Results indicate that the program is operating successfully according to its conceptual plan; that the police, schools, and social service agencies are satisfied that the program is meeting community needs; and that most parents of delinquents and problem youths felt their children were coping better with their problems. Other issues discussed are the inappropriateness of using recidivism rates as a measure of program effectiveness; the difficulties of selecting an appropriate criterion of program success relevant to clients, staff, police schools, and the social service community; and the validity of attaching a family counseling program for delinquents to the police rather than to a community board or agency. Recommendations conclude the report. Terms of the research agreement, a questionnaire, case management procedures, sample forms, and 27 references are appended.