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Prevention and Control of Civil Disturbances - Department of Justice Planning Conference, November 17, 1967

NCJ Number
82642
Date Published
1967
Length
23 pages
Annotation
This document presents remarks made by officials from the Department of Justice, police chiefs, and mayors at a 1-day conference on training police to handle demonstrations against the Vietnam War, urban riots, and protests anticipated during the 1968 political conventions.
Abstract
The opening speech by the U.S. Attorney General discussed the impact of urbanization and mass communication on U.S. society as well as the restlessness among young people and urban populations who are poor and unemployed. He characterized law enforcement agencies as being caught in the middle between these factions and those who demand law and order at any price and cautioned police not to overreact. Police chiefs and mayors then expressed their opinions on methods to prevent situations from growing into large-scale disorders and training police to handle civil disturbances. Several felt that the Federal Government should issue a policy statement on law enforcement at the riot scene to guide local governments. Others desired clarification concerning military assistance for the police and criticized the media for inaccurate or distorted reporting. Other topics addressed included the need to train police to deal with young people, cooperation and planning among all local agencies, financial problems faced by police departments, and the mayor's role. A representative from the President's Commission of Civil Disorders assessed police preparedness for handling civil disorders and suggested that police forces needed backup support such as the National Guard. He also commented on the need for improved communications, better intelligence information, and training in the use of nonlethal weapons. In the final group discussions, participants described innovative tactics they used to control disorders in their jurisdictions, such as community relations programs, recruiting minorities, and liaisons with civil rights groups. They also suggested sources of instructors and models for a national training program. A list of participants is provided.