U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Representation and Inference in Juror Reasoning - Two Illustrative Analyses

NCJ Number
83104
Author(s)
N Pennington; R Hastie
Date Published
1980
Length
28 pages
Annotation
Theoretical and empirical work is presented on the characterization of 'story' representation and inference processes involved in the comprehension and decisionmaking of jurors' reasoning about a legal trial.
Abstract
Extensive posttrial protocol analyses are used to obtain data on juror information processing. The representation of the story or stories induced from the case materials (filmed murder trial) are identified and summarized using a Schank and Abelson style causal event chain and goal/plan hierarchy analysis. The structure and content of inferences underlying the causal representation are identified and characterized using Allan Collin's (1979) theory of human plausible reasoning. The adequacy of these schemes in characterizing talk-aloud protocol text is examined for two juror protocols. Figures and six references are supplied. (Author abstract modified)

Downloads

Availability