NCJ Number
88062
Journal
International Journal of Comparative and Applied Criminal Justice Volume: 6 Issue: 2 Dated: (Winter 1982) Pages: 195-202
Date Published
1982
Length
8 pages
Annotation
Moral and ethical aspects of crime are often ignored in most criminological research. In order to probe these two dimensions, crime recorded in fiction was compared with statistically recorded crime.
Abstract
Two hypotheses were tested: the first suggested that crime fiction portrayed the 'reality' of actual statistics, while the second suggested that crime fiction was totally unrelated to crime statistics. Comparing data obtained from a North American literary journal and crime statistics obtained from a Canadian province, the results of the study supported the second hypothesis and indicated that crime fiction was totally unrelated to recorded statistics. Crime fiction seemed to represent a moral pacemaker of the perceived fears of the public, while crime statistics seem to represent the criminal pulse of society. The negative correlation between fiction and recorded statistics is a significant find in that it indicates the reading public's preoccupation and fascination with a very small segment of criminal activity in society - an unrealistic fear of serious injury or death due to violent crime, far out of proportion with reality especially when impending doom is much more probable on the highways in automobile accidents. (Publisher abstract)