U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Machine Aided Speaker Identification - Phase One - Semiautomatic Speaker Identification System - Final Report of Phase One Research

NCJ Number
92658
Author(s)
H Hollien; J W Hicks
Date Published
1983
Length
19 pages
Annotation
Research through phase one of a three-phase experimental project intended to develop a speaker identification technique has yielded encouraging results in the testing of vectors thought to be idiosyncratic of an individual speaker.
Abstract
Prior to the current funding contract for phase one of this project, a data base had already been developed consisting of about 2,000 recordings of 435 speakers variously producing 27 classes of utterances. The vectors that have been tested were selected on the basis of (1) high probability of discriminating among speakers, (2) enhanced utility when combined with other factors, (3) resistance to distortion, (4) availability, (5) convenience in modification, and (6) compatability with computer processing. The vectors currently being tested are the speaker fundamental frequency vector, the long-term speech spectra vector, the vowel formant tracking vector, the temporal analysis vector, and the vocal intensity vector. Additional vectors are being subjected to pilot-level evaluations. These include vocal jitter, voice shimmer, phoneme analysis, and vowel/consonant ratios. Reasonable identification power (excellent in some instances) was found for all vectors, even in the face of a severely structured forensic evaluation. Plans for the other phases of the experiment are presented.