U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Computer Criminal - Implications for Policing, Part 2

NCJ Number
96599
Journal
Australian Police Journal Volume: 38 Issue: 3 Dated: (1984) Pages: 84-89
Author(s)
C R Watkins
Date Published
1984
Length
6 pages
Annotation
A variety of measures are required to deal with computer-related crime in Australia and the rest of the world. These include increased security and auditing procedures by computer owners, greater media publicity regarding computer-related crime, passage of legislation to give investigators and prosecutors the necessary powers, and increased training in police departments and other agencies.
Abstract
The Commonwealth of Australia needs uniform legislation on computer-related crime. A new definition is needed to deal with the theft of information in a computer, since this information is a form of property. In New South Wales, a proposed law deals with breaking and entering computer installations, criminal damage to computer-related property, theft and other offenses directed against computers and computer-related property, the use of computer-related property for fraudulent purposes, and falsification of computer data and software. Passage of this law will greatly aid police. Another problem is the reluctance of victims to report computer-related crime. Management has a responsibility to report all computer-related crimes; otherwise it is condoning the offense. Investigation is the responsibility of the police, although they should seek the aid of accountants and experts as needed. In preparing and presenting evidence in court, preservation of data and data confidentiality must be considered. Juries should be used, but should be selected from panels with knowledge of computers. Sentences should be more severe than in the past. In the future, an international criminal code with an international police force may be needed to deal with the international nature of computer crime. However, prevention is the most effective way of dealing with the problem. A total 71 footnotes and 17 references are provided.