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Low-intensity Warfare: Counterinsurgency, Proinsurgency, and Antiterrorism in the Eighties

NCJ Number
117150
Editor(s)
M T Klare, P Kornbluh
Date Published
1988
Length
250 pages
Annotation
These nine papers examine the nature and future of the increasing involvement of the United States in counterinsurgency, proinsurgency, and antiterrorism campaigns conducted overtly and covertly under the Reagan administration's doctrine of 'low-intensity conflict.'
Abstract
The analysis notes that the policy of low-intensity conflict represents a strategic reorientation of the United States military establishment and a renewed commitment to use force in a global crusade against Third World revolutionary movements and governments. Individual papers focus on efforts in El Salvador, Nicaragua, the Philippines, and Afghanistan. The analysis concludes that the strategy of intervention is damaging to the United States national security even if no confrontation occurs with the Soviet Union. Intervention results in the loss of credibility and influence, requires a reckless disregard of international law and treaty obligations, and sacrifices the commitment to the economic development of developing nations. It is also harmful to the American economy and threatens democratic institutions in the United States by its reliance on secrecy and lack of public participation. Thus, the United States promotes democracy abroad while recklessly evading its democratic obligations in the conduct of foreign policy. Chapter notes and 62 references.