Alcoholism and drug addiction are rampant within the criminal offender population. Probation officers typically have neither the professional resources nor the time to address the needs of family members, although the family holds a pivotal position with respect to the addict's recovery or continuation in addiction. A typical nonrecovering family follows strong and unwritten rules that undermine the addict's recovery. The addict's chances for recovery will greatly improve if the family is involved in a 12-step self-help group recovery process. In addition, probation officers should also follow general guidelines in working with family members or loved ones. For addicted offenders who may be triggered into relapse by their home environments, Oxford Houses offer a housing option. They are self-run, self-supported houses for groups of recovering alcoholics and drug addicts. In 1993, a total of 470 Oxford Houses were operating in 35 States. Oxford Houses have three rules: self-governance, financial self-support, and expulsion of any resident who relapses. Answers to questions and answers about 12-step programs and Oxford Houses and recommended guidelines for use by probation officers. Reference notes