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Terrorism and the Law: Historical Contexts, Contemporary Dilemmas, and the End(s) of Democracy

NCJ Number
172122
Journal
Crime, Law and Social Change Volume: 26 Issue: 4 Dated: (1996-97) Pages: 329-350
Author(s)
E Chadwick
Date Published
1997
Length
22 pages
Annotation
Counterterrorist actions taken by governments are examined in terms of changes in laws during the 20th century and the types of security interests that governments cite in their efforts to address terrorism.
Abstract
Recent proposals by the G7 and Russia to clamp down on terrorists and terrorism do not define the action that is prohibited. Instead, governments communicate a threat and thereby allow greater official attention to focus on issues such as camouflage charities and terrorist use of the Internet. Nevertheless, it is somewhat of a truism to note that terrorist violence is ultimately defined or characterized, for purposes of legal prohibition, within a highly politicized atmosphere. However, democratic governments heighten public perceptions of threat to justify the use of such anti-terrorist devices as official and unofficial methods of surveillance and Internet monitoring. These approaches result in turn in an increase in arbitrary constraints on individual private behavior. Reference notes (Author abstract modified)