U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Three Strikes Against Juvenile Crime: Prevention, Intervention and Detention

NCJ Number
173276
Journal
Prosecutor Volume: 30 Issue: 6 Dated: November/December 1996 Pages: 18-20
Author(s)
S Gaertner
Date Published
1996
Length
3 pages
Annotation
The author developed a three strike approach to deal with the increase in juvenile crime in her Ramsey County, Minnesota, jurisdiction that focused on prevention, intervention, and detention.
Abstract
Strike one, prevention, entailed the formation of a team to improve child support collections and to create an organization that would run like an enterprise and not like a social service agency. Strike two, intervention, focused on truancy because truancy petitions filed by the county attorney's office had almost doubled from 300 in 1993 to nearly 600 in 1994. Truancy was also chosen as an intervention project because the author had seen the start of a truancy program in Los Angeles, Abolish Chronic Truancy (ACT), and she modeled her Truancy Intervention Project (TIP) after ACT and tailored it to her jurisdiction. In addition to marked improvement in school attendance, TIP was cited by the St. Paul Police Department for contributing to a decline in crime rates for purse snatching, auto theft, burglary, and vandalism during the peak crime hours of 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. Strike three, detention, was reserved for violent juvenile offenders, and a Gangs and Guns Law Enforcement Unit was established in the Ramsey County Attorney's office.