U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

INTERACTIONS BETWEEN COMMUNITY STRUCTURE, DELINQUENCY, AND SOCIAL POLICY IN THE INNER CITY (FROM JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM, 1976 BY MALCOLM W KLEIN - SEE NCJ-35005)

NCJ Number
35007
Author(s)
I A SPERGEL
Date Published
1976
Length
45 pages
Annotation
AN INTERORGANIZATIONAL ANALYSIS OF FOUR CHICAGO COMMUNITIES IS PRESENTED TO ILLUSTRATE HOW VARIATIONS IN COMMUNITY STRUCTURE ARE RELATED TO VARIATIONS IN DELINQUENCY AND ITS CONTROL.
Abstract
IN THE INTRODUCTORY SECTION OF THIS ARTICLE, THE AUTHOR PROVIDES BACKGROUND INFORMATION, A PRELIMINARY MODEL OF COMMUNITY STRUCTURE, AND DATA ON POPULATION AND DELINQUENCY CHARACTERISTICS OF FOUR INNER CITY CHICAGO AREAS - HEART OF CHICAGO (LABELED AS A 'COMMUNAL' COMMUNITY), PILSEN (A 'PLURALIST' COMMUNITY), LITTLE VILLAGE (A 'TRANSITIONAL' COMMUNITY), AND NEAR WEST SIDE (A 'CONTROLLED' COMMUNITY). THE AUTHOR THEN COMPARES ASPECTS OF THESE COMMUNITY STRUCTURES AND THEIR RELATION TO UNITS OF THE JUVENILE JUSTICE SYSTEM. A TYPOLOGY OF COMMUNITIES IS THEN DEVELOPED WHICH FOCUSES ON THE GENERATION OF DIFFERENT PATTERNS OF DELINQUENCY. FINALLY, CURRENT STRATEGIES OF DELINQUENCY PREVENTION ARE ANALYZED AND CRITICIZED IN LIGHT OF THE FINDINGS ON COMMUNITY STRUCTURES. (AUTHOR ABSTRACT MODIFIED)