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SOCIAL CLASS, PSYCHIATRIC EVALUATIONS AND JUVENILE COURT DISPOSITIONS IN DELINQUENCY CASES - DISSERTATION SUPPLEMENTAL REPORT

NCJ Number
53512
Author(s)
R A ROOS
Date Published
1978
Length
14 pages
Annotation
RESULTS OF TESTS OF FIVE HYPOTHESES CONCERNING SOCIAL AND PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS IN JUVENILE DELINQUENT COURT DISPOSITIONS ARE PRESENTED IN THIS SUPPLEMENT TO A DISSERTATION STUDY.
Abstract
THE FIVE HYPOTHESES ARE STATED AS FOLLOWS: (1) THE HIGHER THE SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF A JUVENILE, THE LESS SEVERE THE DISPOSITION MADE BY THE COURT; (2) WHITES ARE LESS LIKELY THAN NONWHITES (BLACKS AND MEXICAN-AMERICANS) TO RECEIVE A SEVERE DISPOSITION FROM THE COURT; (3) THERE WILL BE A SIGNIFICANT DIFFERENCE IN SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS BETWEEN JUVENILES WHO RECEIVE AN ACCELERATED CLINICAL PSYCHIATRIC EVALUATION DURING THE COURT PROCESSING OF THEIR CASES AND THOSE WHO DO NOT RECEIVE A PSYCHIATRIC EVALUATION; (4) WHITES ARE MORE LIKELY THAN NONWHITES TO RECEIVE A PSYCHIATRIC EVALUATION DURING THE COURT PROCESSING OF THEIR CASES; AND (5) FOR THOSE WHO RECEIVE ACCELERATED CLINICAL PSYCHIATRIC EVALUATION, THE HIGHER THE SOCIOECONOMIC STATUS OF A JUVENILE, THE LESS SEVERE THE DISPOSITION MADE BY THE COURT. CONSIDERATION WAS GIVEN IN THE ANALYSIS TO TRAFFIC AND MISCELLANEOUS MISDEMEANOR, DRUG AND ALCOHOL, PROPERTY, SEX-RELATED, AND VIOLENT OFFENSES. THE FIRST, SECOND, AND FIFTH HYPOTHESES WERE SUPPORTED, WHILE THE THIRD AND FOURTH HYPOTHESES WERE NOT SUPPORTED. DATA FROM THE ANALYSIS ARE TABULATED. SEE NCJ-53511. (DEP)