These cross-referenced materials present information derived from a 4-year research and demonstration project of the National Council of Senior Citizens' Criminal Justice and the Elderly Program in 6 major cities. The handbook concentrates on the role of criminal victimization in the lives of older Americans and the need for effective community responses. A summary of the physical, social, and psychological conditions of aging is provided. Data on criminal victimization of the elderly are presented in such categories as personal and property crime rates and variations according to the sex and race of victims. One chapter addresses the fear of crime, emphasizing that even though this fear may be relatively unrealistic, older people suffer physical and emotional strains which may increase their vulnerability. Chapters devoted to preventing crimes against the elderly discuss street crimes, residential crimes, and consumer fraud and con games. The handbook details responses to the needs of older crime victims for community crime prevention programs and for victim assistance efforts, which require understanding the psychological and emotional stages of a crisis experience. Instruction is given for advocating victims' rights and for meeting older persons' economic, physical, and justice-related needs after victimization. Skills for effective counseling of older individuals are also taught. The concluding chapter deals with crime prevention education and ways to expand the network of trainers in this field. Tables and graphs are provided; short bibliographies follow each chapter and include audiovisual material.