NCJ Number:
140137
Title:
Framework for Drug Abuse Prevention Research (From Drug Abuse Prevention Intervention Research: Methodological Issues, P 7-28, 1991, Carl G. Leukefeld and William J. Bukoski, eds. - see NCJ-140135)
Author(s):
W J Bukoski
Corporate Author:
US Dept of Health and Human Services Alcohol, Drug Abuse, and Mental Health Admin United States of America
Date Published:
1991
Page Count:
22
Sponsoring Agency:
National Institute of Justice/ Rockville, MD 20849 NCJRS Photocopy Services Rockville, MD 20849-6000 Superintendent of Documents, GPO Washington, DC 20402 US Dept of Health and Human Services Rockville, MD 20857
Sale Source:
Superintendent of Documents, GPO Washington, DC 20402 United States of America National Institute of Justice/ NCJRS paper reproduction Box 6000, Dept F Rockville, MD 20849 United States of America NCJRS Photocopy Services Box 6000 Rockville, MD 20849-6000 United States of America
Document:
PDF
Type:
Survey
Language:
English
Country:
United States of America
Annotation:
To date, the drug abuse prevention field has failed to clearly define the theoretical basis for drug abuse prevention interventions, specific and predicted program outcomes, or probable impact of programs on drug use incidence and prevalence. A second issue in drug prevention research has been the implementation of sound research methodologies.
Abstract:
Recently, attention has focused on applying etiologic research to the design and testing of theory-based drug abuse interventions. This author recommends the use of a methodology that systematically examines process, outcome, and impact techniques and procedures. The design of prevention intervention strategies depends on knowledge of etiologic risk factors for drug use onset, progression, and abuse. The research indicates that the focus of prevention activities should be on at least four clusters, including individual, family, peer group, and community. The development of a biopsychosocial vulnerability model has had several implications for the design of prevention interventions: increased individual resistance to the agent, protected individuals from the agent, isolated the agent from the host, and modified the agent to reduce risk of harm. A comprehensive drug abuse prevention program offers a combination of strategies to deal with individual needs and developmental levels while sequencing these interventions consistently with each appropriate stage of drug use behavior. Using data from the National High School Senior Survey on Drug Abuse, the author suggests an example of drug impact research. 6 figures and 57 references
Main Term(s):
Drug prevention programs
Index Term(s):
Program design; Program evaluation
Note:
NIDA Research Monograph 107
To cite this abstract, use the following link: http://www.ncjrs.gov/App/publications/abstract.aspx?ID=140137