Add your conference to our Justice Events calendar

PUBLICATIONS

Stay Informed
Register with NCJRS to receive NCJRS's biweekly e-newsletter JUSTINFO and additional periodic emails from NCJRS and the NCJRS federal sponsors that highlight the latest research published or sponsored by the Office of Justice Programs.

NCJRS Abstract

The document referenced below is part of the NCJRS Virtual Library collection. To conduct further searches of the collection, visit the Virtual Library. See the Obtain Documents page for direction on how to access resources online, via mail, through interlibrary loans, or in a local library.

1 record(s) found

NCJ Number:	164078

Title:	Less-than-Lethal Weapons and Police-Citizen Killings in U.S. Urban Areas

Journal:	Crime and Delinquency Volume:42 Issue:4 Dated:(October 1996) Pages:535- 552

Author(s):	W C Bailey

Date Published:	1996

Annotation:	Data from United States cities for 1990 were used to analyze the relationship between the availability to the police of various types of less-than-lethal weapons and the rates of general and race-specific homicides.

Abstract:	The study was prompted by the general consensus in law enforcement circles that less-than-lethal weapons are effective in reducing police killings of citizens in the line of duty. The cities all had populations of more than 100,000. The analysis used bivariate and multivariate techniques to assess the effects of the availability of nonlethal devices on justifiable homicides by police. Findings produced no data indicating that police killing rates are affected by the availability of less-than-lethal weapons. To the contrary, the findings revealed overwhelmingly negligible results. Findings suggest that despite the high hopes of many law enforcement authorities, less-than-lethal weapons do not provide an improvement in preventing police-citizen killings. Nevertheless, methodological issues make it impossible to conclude that less-than-lethal weapons are not capable of significantly reducing police-citizen killings. Tables, notes, and 14 references (Author abstract modified)

Main Term(s):	Police use of deadly force

Index Term(s):	Fatalities; Lawful use of force; Less lethal technologies; Police policies and procedures

Page Count:	18

Format:	Article

Type:	Survey

Language:	English

Country:	United States of America



	To cite this abstract, use the following link: http://www.ncjrs.gov/App/publications/abstract.aspx?ID=164078

*A link to the full-text document is provided whenever possible. For documents not available online, a link to the publisher's website is provided. Tell us how you use the NCJRS Library and Abstracts Database - send us your feedback.

PUBLICATIONS

NCJRS Abstract

Find in a Library