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Art Theft: A Need for Specialization

NCJ Number
122370
Journal
Police Chief Volume: 57 Issue: 3 Dated: (March 1990) Pages: 60-62
Author(s)
D F Gates; W E Martin
Date Published
1990
Length
3 pages
Annotation
The experiences of the New York and Los Angeles with specialized detective squads to investigate art thefts suggest that this approach is a cost-effective method of providing better service to the community despite dwindling resources.
Abstract
Art theft has increased sharply in the United States in recent years. To deal with the problem the Los Angeles Police Department in 1983 established an art theft detail. This unit has increased its clearance rate from the national average of 12 to 14 percent to a 1988 rate of 45 percent. The detectives in the unit have extensive backgrounds in burglary and theft and have also learned that art theft has many unique features, including the lack of efforts to alter the stolen object and the fact that the suspect is usually known to the victim. Computerized files recording stolen art are currently available from four sources. Detectives can use these files, but also need to develop close contacts with members of the local art and antique community. Photographs.