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Local Drug Enforcement, Prosecutors and Case Attrition: Theoretical Perspectives for the Drug War

NCJ Number
123530
Journal
American Journal of Police Volume: 9 Issue: 1 Dated: (1990) Pages: 133-162
Author(s)
T C Castellano; C D Uchida
Date Published
1990
Length
30 pages
Annotation
This document provides a theoretical foundation of drug enforcement while exploring the implications of the "drug war" on contemporary policing.
Abstract
Rather than accentuating the notion that current criminal justice operations are "loosely coupled," thus resulting in unresponsive and internally inconsistent police behavior, this perspective highlights a major strength of current drug enforcement operations. Further, it suggests that many reform efforts may be misplaced. Emphasis has been placed on altering the structure of drug enforcement, however, from a crime control perspective, the structure is not very problematic. Increased understanding and improved operations may be better served if emphasis were to be placed on the nature of internal controls on police behavior. The attention should be focused on the management of the drug war's effects on the behavior of police. Demands for change appear based on a number of faulty assumptions, promoting unnecessary changes in the organization of drug enforcement. The result can be dysfunctional consequences for the quality of justice in American society and the ability to effectively fight the "drug war." 7 tables, 12 notes, 45 references.

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