NCJ Number
124465
Journal
Criminal Justice Review Volume: 15 Issue: 1 Dated: (Spring 1990) Pages: 22-36
Date Published
1990
Length
15 pages
Annotation
While all courts have specific legal mandates, the socialist tribunals of the German Democratic Republic (GDR) have a different legal mandate when hearing a case: to perform an educational function, to identify criminogenic factors in the society, and to take steps to rectify the situation.
Abstract
Not only does this mission entail an effort to influence positively the individuals affected by the case being heard, but the courts also have authority to compel work and residential units, governmental agencies, and social organizations to respond to their criticisms. In the effort to curtail crime, the courts can call upon lay volunteers to serve in a variety of capacities in all stages of the judicial process, including the execution of court decisions. Thus the function of a GDR court involves more than judicial responsibility; it encompasses an extensive social role as well. 11 notes, 48 references. (Author abstract)