This study analyzed previously collected data from 75 suspected shoplifters, including demographic characteristics, past history, psychosocial stressors, and purpose-in-life measures as defined by the Purpose-in-Life (PIL) and Seeking-of-Noetic-Goals (SONG) tests. Study results indicate the suitability of cluster analysis grouping techniques for classifying shoplifters. The findings support the contention that shoplifters are a heterogeneous population that consists of multiple subtypes. The smallest group comprises elderly shoplifters who have very high rates of chronic health-related stress. A second and slightly larger group of highly educated males is characterized by moderate levels of occupational stress. A third group is distinguished by youth, gender, marital status, acute interrelational stress, and habitual shoplifting behaviors. The largest and most striking group consists of middle-aged females not experiencing psychosocial stress who generally have enough funds to pay for the stolen merchandise. Overall, the results suggest that psychosocial stressors provide a useful basis for classifying shoplifters; identity and perception needs should be addressed in any treatment program designed to reduce recidivism. 44 references