U.S. flag

An official website of the United States government, Department of Justice.

NCJRS Virtual Library

The Virtual Library houses over 235,000 criminal justice resources, including all known OJP works.
Click here to search the NCJRS Virtual Library

Prisoners' Views of Boards of Visitors: A Question of Credibility

NCJ Number
149948
Journal
British Journal of Criminology Volume: 34 Issue: 3 Dated: (Summer 1994) Pages: 358-365
Author(s)
C Martin; D Godfrey
Date Published
1994
Length
8 pages
Annotation
Until 1992, Boards of Visitors of English penal institutions acted as quasijudicial bodies dealing with serious offenses against prison discipline and served as public watchdogs to guard against prison authority abuses; the recent withdrawal of their disciplinary powers was intended to enhance the Boards' credibility by stressing their independence from prison authorities.
Abstract
To assess prisoner awareness of Boards of Visitors and their roles and duties, interviews were conducted with a sample of 140 adult male inmates at a training prison. About 95 percent of inmates had heard of Boards of Visitors. Most information about Boards was acquired anecdotally, and about 55 percent of inmates knew that Board duties included inspection, attention to inmate welfare, and dealing with grievances. Many inmates, however, doubted that Board duties were accomplished effectively. Further, many inmates knew virtually nothing about Board composition and did not recognize the Boards as being independent. Despite the withdrawal of the Boards' disciplinary powers, inmates still regarded them as largely invisible, irrelevant, aligned with prison management, and ineffective. 8 references