Although other programs use community programs as alternative sentences or as jail diversion for adjudicated youth, the demonstration project provides a comprehensive vocational and life skills program for youthful offenders. Funded by the U.S. Department of Education, Building Alternatives is a collaborative effort of the Portland West Neighborhood Planning Council, the Maine Youth Center, the Maine Department of Corrections, and the Maine Department of Education. The project taps into nonprofit neighborhood organizations to help youthful offenders re-enter the community. Vocational instructors and mentors provide skills training, youth receive job placement and apprenticeships through an established employer network, and youth have easy access to community services. The project recognizes that self-esteem and good work habits are essential to youth employment and re-entry into society and emphasizes social skill development, positive work attitudes, and remedial education. The project consists of a 16-week training program with about 436 hours of instruction. Time is also spent on job site visits and leadership development activities. 34 references