NCJ Number
167743
Date Published
1997
Length
7 pages
Annotation
Although numerous studies of gender differences in self- reported delinquency have been conducted, it was not until the late 1980's that gender differences were approached based on a sociological view that combined the study of class and gender.
Abstract
Researchers proposed a power control theory of common delinquency. In contrast to other theories, the power control theory predicted a positive relationship between class and delinquency, greater delinquency for males than females, and interaction between class and gender. Criticisms of the power control theory are noted that concern the gender-delinquency relationship; factors related to gender differences; the nature of relationships among people, institutions, and belief systems; and effects of gender-class interactions. The power control theory is applied to common and subcultural delinquency and specific offenses. 15 references