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Domestic Violence in Northern India

NCJ Number
183314
Journal
American Journal of Epidemiology Volume: 150 Issue: 4 Dated: 1999 Pages: 417-426
Author(s)
Sandra L. Martin; Amy O. Tsui; Kuhu Maitra; Ruth Marinshaw
Date Published
1999
Length
10 pages
Annotation
This study examined the prevalence and characteristics of wife abuse as reported by nearly 6,700 married men living in five districts of northern India during 1995-1996.
Abstract
In addition, associations between wife abuse and sociodemographic factors were investigated to enable two theoretical/conceptual perspectives regarding abuse to be evaluated. These perspectives maintain that abuse is more common among families under stress and among more "private" families. The district-specific percentages of men who reported physically abusing their wives ranged from 18 percent to 45 percent, with 18-40 percent of the men in each district having had nonconsensual sex with their wives and 4-9 percent having physically forced their wives to have sex. The authors used logistic regression analyses to control for a variety of sociodemographic variables; they found positive associations between wife abuse and stress-related factors, including the husband having a low education level, the couple living in poverty, the husband being young when he first lived with his wife, and the couple having multiple children. There was no strong empirical support for the theory that wife abuse may be more common in more "private" families. 4 tables and 29 references