Respondents were 136 inmates (99 male and 37 female) who ranged in age from 18 to 49. Inmates requested information about child rearing, better visitation for their children, and help with issues of trust and communication. While male and female inmates had differing concerns, both incarcerated mothers and fathers seemed to value their parental identity and family commitments. The article suggests the need for additional research into developing and implementing interventions for families with incarcerated parents. The research should include needs assessments from inmates, inmates' families, and correctional facility staff members. In addition, data on the relationship between the facility and families would facilitate advocacy for institutional change that both rehabilitates the inmate and strengthens the family. Tables, references